The  concept of crime detection in Russian law

Ivan Alexandrovich  Zavyalov; Taulan Osmanovich  Boziev; Nikolay Nikolaevich  Bukharov; Alexandr Vladimirovich  Shakhmatov; Nikolay Kazimirovich  Pcholovsky

doi:10.46398/cuestpol.3970.35

Ivan Alexandrovich Zavyalov Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation named by V.YA https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8877-9666
Taulan Osmanovich Boziev St. Petersburg State University of the Interior Ministry of Russia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4782-9118
Nikolay Nikolaevich Bukharov Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8138-205X
Alexandr Vladimirovich Shakhmatov St. Petersburg Academy of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4859-172X
Nikolay Kazimirovich Pcholovsky St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7506-5448

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.3970.35

Keywords: operational search activity, criminalistics, criminal law, criminal procedure, internal affairs bodies

Abstract

The article examines the problem of determining the essence of the concept of “crime detection” in Russian law. For this purpose, the method of literature review was used and during the study the authors analyzed the normative legal acts of the Russian Federation, such as: the constitution of the Russian Federation, the Criminal Code of the Federation, the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Federal Law «on Operational Search Activity», the Federal Law «on police forces”, interdepartmental and departmental normative legal acts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, among others, to determine the precise moment of detection of the crime phenomenon. Moreover, the article proposes to clarify the definition of the term “crime detection”. It is concluded that it is advisable to distinguish the concepts of «crime detection» and other related concepts in practice and theory to avoid confusion.

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Author Biographies

Ivan Alexandrovich Zavyalov, Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation named by V.YA

Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation named by V.YA. Kikot, Moscow, Russia.

Taulan Osmanovich Boziev, St. Petersburg State University of the Interior Ministry of Russia

State Institute of Economics, Finance, Law and Technology, Gatchina, Russia; St. Petersburg State University of the Interior Ministry of Russia, St. Petersburg, Russia.

Nikolay Nikolaevich Bukharov, Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, St. Petersburg, Russia.

Alexandr Vladimirovich Shakhmatov, St. Petersburg Academy of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation

St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, St. Petersburg, Russia; St. Petersburg Academy of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, Russia.

Nikolay Kazimirovich Pcholovsky, St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, St. Petersburg, Russia.

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